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Anything that is not straight is referred to as a curve.
There are different types of curves. Some of which are:
  • Simple curve
  • Non-simple curve
  • Open curve
  • Closed curve
 
A curve that does not cross itself is called a simple curve.
 
simple_curve.png
 
 
A curve that crosses its own path is called a non-simple curve.
 
not_simple.png
 
 
An open curve is a curve whose endpoints do not meet at any point. It has two endpoints. 
 
open_curve.png
 
 
A closed curve is a curve, which has no endpoints and enclosed an area.
 
Closed_curve.png
 
  
A closed curve contains 3 parts. They are:
  • Interior of the curve
  • Exterior of the curve
  • Boundary of the curve
curves.png
 
1. Interior of the curve:
 
The inside / inner region of the curve is referred to as the interior of the curve. In the above figure, point A lies on the interior of the curve.
 
2. Exterior of the curve:
 
The outside / outer region of the curve referred to as the exterior of the curve. In the above figure, point B lies on the exterior of the curve.
 
3Boundary of the curve:
 
The curve, which divides the interior and exterior part, is called a boundary of the curve. In the above figure, point C lies on the boundary of the curve.
 
Important!
The interior and boundary of the curve together are called "the region" of the curves.