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The figure formed by two rays that share a common endpoint is called the angle.
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The rays forming the angle are known as its arms or sides. The common endpoint is known as its vertex.
An angle is also associated with 3 parts:
- Interior
- Angle/boundary
- Exterior
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1. Interior of the curve:
The inside / inner region of the curve is referred to as the interior of the angle. In the above figure, the green coloured area is the interior of the angle.
2. Angle / Boundary of the curve:
Angle/boundary is referred to the arms of the angle. In the above figure, the red point is on the arm of the angle.
3. Exterior of the curve:
The outside / outer region of the curve referred to as the exterior of the curve. In the above figure, the blue point depicts the exterior of the figure.
Naming an angle
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Name the angles in the following ways:
1. Write the letter of the vertex alone.
The name of the above angle is \(\angle B\).
2. Write three capital letters with a vertex in the middle.
The name of the above angle is \(\angle ABC\) or \(\angle CBA\).
3. Label the arc with a number or lowers case or Greek letter.
The name of the above angle is \(\angle 1\).