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4. Conversion of ratio into percent
 
We can convert ratio into a percentage using the following method.
Example:
(i) a:b
 
=ab=[ab×100]%
  
(ii) 3:8
 
=38=[38×100]%=3712%
 
5. Conversion of Percent into decimal
To convert the percent to decimal, first change it to a fraction by dividing it by 1000 and remove the \% sign. Then put the decimal point accordingly.
a\%           = a/100        = 0.0a
(percent)     (fraction)       (decimal)
Example:
(i) 37\%
 
= 37100
 
= 0.37\%
  
(ii) 49\%
 
= 49100
 
= 0.49\%
  
(iii) 28%
 
= 28 ·100
 
= 0.003\%
6. Conversion of decimal into a Percent
To convert decimal into a percent, first, change it to fraction for the removal of decimal and then multiply it by 100 and put the \% sign.
Example:
(i) 5.8
 
= 5810 
 
= [5810×100]%
 
= 580\%
  
(ii) 0.042
 
= 421000
 
= 421000 ·100
 
= 4.2\%
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