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In the given figure, \(UB \parallel AT\) and \(CU \equiv CB\). Prove that \(\triangle CUB \sim \triangle CAT\) and hence \(\triangle CAT\) is isosceles.
 
YCIND150720223963TM8geos118.png
 
Proof:
 
 StatementsReasons
1\(\angle CUB = \angle CBU\)
2\(\angle CUB = \angle CAT\)
3\(\angle CBU = \angle CTA\)
4\(\angle UCB = \angle ACT\)
5\(\triangle CUB \sim \triangle CAT\)
6\(CA = CT\)
7\(\triangle CAT\) is an isosceles triangle
Answer variants:
By AAA Similarity criteria(1,2,4)
Common angle
Since \(\angle CUB = \angle CBU\) and \(\angle CAT = \angle CTA\)
Given that \(UB \parallel AT\), corresponding angles are equal if \(CA\) is transversal.
By AAA Similarity criteria(1,2,3)
Given that in \(\triangle CUB\), \(CU = CB\).
Given that \(UB \parallel AT\), corresponding angles are equal if \(CT\) is transversal.
By AAA Similarity criteria(2,3,4)
Opposite sides of equal angle are equal.