UPSKILL MATH PLUS

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Let us look at the graph carefully.
 
Fig_4.svg
 
From the graph, the line AB is divided at P in the ratio m : n.
 
Therefore, \frac{AP}{AB} = \frac{m}{n}.
 
So, A'P' : P'B' is also m : n.
 
\frac{A'P'}{A'B'} = \frac{m}{n}
 
n(A'P') = m(A'B')
 
n(x - x_1) = m(x_2 - x)
 
nx - nx_1 = mx_2 - mx
 
mx + nx = mx_2 + nx_1
 
x = \frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m + n}
 
Similarly, y = \frac{my_2 + ny_1}{m + n}.