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Test for the commutative property of union and intersection of the sets
P = \{x: x \ \text{is a real number between} \ 2 \ \text{and} \ 7\} and Q = \{x: x \ \text{is a rational number between} \ 2 \ \text{and} \ 7\}.
Answer:
P = and Q =
(i) Commutative property of union of sets:
P \cup Q = ---- (1)
Q \cup P = ---- (2)
From (1) and (2), P \cup Q = Q \cup P
Hence, we proved.
(ii) Commutative property of intersection of sets:
P \cap Q = ---- (3)
Q \cap P = ---- (4)
From (3) and (4), P \cap Q = Q \cap P
Hence, we proved.