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A sound wave can be defined by its
- Amplitude
- Time period and
- Frequency
Wave diagram
Amplitude:
The amplitude of a sound wave can be defined as the maximum displacement of the particles from their mean position due to the vibrations.
Time period:
The time taken for one complete oscillation of a sound wave is called the time period of the sound wave.
Frequency:
The number of oscillations an object takes per second is called its frequency.
\(Hertz\) (\(Hz\)) is the SI unit of frequency.
\(1\) \(Hz\) \(=\) \(1\) oscillation per second
Speed of the sound:
The speed of sound is defined as the distance that sound travels in one second. The letter ‘\(v\)' stands for speed of sound.
It is mathematically represented as,
where '\(n\)' is the frequency and '' is the wavelength.
Distance travelled by the sound wave is found by,
Reference:
http://mrjkelly.weebly.com/goal-2-sound-and-loudness1.html
https://www.vhv.rs/viewpic/hTwoJTm_time-period-amplitude-and-frequency-of-wavelength-time/
https://uvicaudio.wordpress.com/2014/10/29/frequency-filtering/