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The protection of animals is similar to protecting children or parents. Similar to human beings, they are also living organisms. Of all the living organisms, human beings are considered most intelligent and responsible. So, human beings must protect all living organisms on earth.
The conscience and tendency of humans towards animals should be considerate to protect and safeguard animals. Hence, as humans, it becomes the responsibility and obligatory to protect animals.
 
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Cattle farming
 
The protection of animal's welfare means providing the physical and mental needs of the animals.
The study of breeding of animals and their maintenance is known as animal husbandry.
Animals used as food:
An animal raised for its flesh and products, consumed by humans is known as animal food.
 
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Animal foods
Example:
Prawns, crabs, fishes, paneer, cheese, fishes, milk are some of the animal foods.
Animals used as cloth:
The skin of animals is used in making woollen dresses and some leather goods.
 
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Leather
Example:
Alpaca, Mohair, Cashmere, and Lambswool are some of the types of wool.
Eri silk, Muga and Spider silk are some of the types of silk.
Role of government in animal protection:
Under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act \(1960\), the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate change has released four New Gazette Notifications to regulate dog breeders, animal marketers, aquariums and pet fish owners.
 
This progress was due to the joint effort by the animal protection groups. Along with the protection of animals, one can protect themselves and the environment. Hence, it is the duty of humans to protect animals and treat them as family members.
Reference:
https://www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/animal-protein-food-stone-table-meat-624558401
https://www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/agriculture-industry-farming-people-animal-husbandry-559530430