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Natural resources that are not replenished, i.e. cannot be replaced, is called non-renewable resources.
These resources get exhausted on continuous consumption.
Examples of non-renewable resources: Fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and mineral resources such as gold, silver, iron, copper, bauxite, and others.
Non-renewable resources can be divided into three types. They are:
- Metallic resources
- Non - Metallic resources
- Fossil fuel resources
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Metallic resources
As the name denotes, metallic resources are resources composed of metals. Most of the metallic resources are hard substances and good conductors of heat and electricity.
Example:
Iron, copper, gold, bauxite, silver, manganese, etc.
Non-metallic resources
Non-metallic resources comprise resources other than that of metals. These are non-hard substances and are poor conductors of heat and electricity. Example:
Mica, limestone, gypsum, dolomite, phosphate, etc.
Fossil fuel resources
Example:
Coal, petroleum and natural gas.