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Natural resources that are not replenished, i.e. cannot be replaced, is called non-renewable resources.
These resources get exhausted on continuous consumption.
Examples of non-renewable resources: Fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and mineral resources such as gold, silver, iron, copper, bauxite, and others.
Non-renewable resources can be divided into three types. They are:
- Metallic resources
- Non - Metallic resources
- Fossil fuel resources
Metallic resources
As the name denotes, metallic resources are resources composed of metals. Most of the metallic resources are hard substances and good conductors of heat and electricity.
Example:
Iron, copper, gold, bauxite, silver, manganese, etc.
Non-metallic resources
Non-metallic resources comprise resources other than that of metals. These are non-hard substances and are poor conductors of heat and electricity. Example:
Mica, limestone, gypsum, dolomite, phosphate, etc.
Fossil fuel resources
Example:
Coal, petroleum and natural gas.