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Calculate the pH of \(0.001\) molar solution of \(HCl\).
 
\(HCl\) is a  and is  in its solutions according to the
process:

\(HCl_{(aq)}→ H^+_{(aq)}+Cl^–{(aq)}\)
 
From this process, it is clear that one mole of \(HCl\) would give one mole of \(H^+\) ions.
 
Therefore, the, i.e., \(0.001\) molar or \(1.0\times10^{–3}\) \(mol\) \(litre^{–1}\).
 
Thus, \([H^+] = 1\times10^{–3}\) \(mol\) \(litre^{–1}\)

\(pH = –log_{10}[X]\)
 
Where, X is

\(= –log_{10}10^{–3}\)

Thus, \(pH=\)