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எங்கள் ஆசிரியர்களுடன் 1-ஆன்-1 ஆலோசனை நேரத்தைப் பெறுங்கள். டாப்பர் ஆவதற்கு நாங்கள் பயிற்சி அளிப்போம்

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1. \(N_2+3H_2→2NH_3\)

(The atomic mass of nitrogen is \(14\), and that of hydrogen is \(1\))

\(1\) mole of nitrogen (_______g) +

\(3\) moles of hydrogen ( _________ g) →

\(2\) moles of ammonia ( _________ g)
  
The formula to find mass of an element from mole is,
 
\(\text{Mass of element}\) \(=\)\(\ (\text {X} )\ \cdot\ (\text {Atomic mass of the element} )\)
 
Where,
 
X is
 
Y is
 
Therefore,
 
\(1\) \(mole\) of nitrogen (\(N_2\)):
 
\(1\) \(mole\) of nitrogen (\(N_2\)) \(=\)
 
\(3\) \(moles\) of hydrogen (\(H_2\)):
 
\(3\) \(moles\) of hydrogen (\(H_2\)) \(=\)
 
\(2\) \(moles\) of ammonia (\(NH_3\)):
 
\(2\) \(moles\) of ammonia (\(NH_3\)) \(=\)
 
2. Give the salient features of “Modern atomic theory”.
  • An atom is no longer indivisible.
  • Atomic can differ amongst atoms of the .
  • Atoms of different elements may have the .
  • Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other elements. In other words, an atom is no longer indestructible.
  • Atoms may not always combine in a simple whole-number ratio.
  • The atom is the smallest particle involved in a chemical reaction.
  • The mass of an atom can be converted into . [].